{"id":2467,"date":"2024-07-23T09:20:28","date_gmt":"2024-07-23T07:20:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rixo.cz\/blog\/?p=2467"},"modified":"2024-07-23T09:20:29","modified_gmt":"2024-07-23T07:20:29","slug":"jizda-bez-ridicskeho-opravneni-co-vam-hrozi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rixo.cz\/blog\/jizda-bez-ridicskeho-opravneni-co-vam-hrozi\/","title":{"rendered":"J\u00edzda bez \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed: Co v\u00e1m hroz\u00ed?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Usednut\u00ed za volant auta bez \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9ho vykon\u00e1n\u00ed zkou\u0161ek a z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edho \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed je z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdm poru\u0161en\u00edm p\u0159edpis\u016f. \u0158idi\u010d\u00e1k m\u016f\u017eete od po\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2024 nechat doma. To ale neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee m\u016f\u017eete beztrestn\u011b \u0159\u00eddit jak\u00e9koliv vozidlo. Na co nezapomenout?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0158idi\u010d\u00e1k s sebou u\u017e vozit nemus\u00edte, to ale neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee ho nemus\u00edte m\u00edt v\u016fbec. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ani propadl\u00fd \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz<\/a> nen\u00ed to sam\u00e9 jako j\u00edzda bez \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed. V\u00fdrazn\u00e9 odli\u0161nosti jsou jak v sankc\u00edch, tak i v p\u0159\u00edstupu poji\u0161\u0165ovny v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pojistn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti. Ud\u011blejte si jasno v tom, co je co, a\u0165 se nedostanete do probl\u00e9m\u016f.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0158idi\u010dsk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz vs. \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e1\u0161 \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz <\/strong>je dokumentem<\/strong>, kter\u00fd prokazuje<\/strong>, \u017ee m\u00e1te v souladu s p\u0159edpisy opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed \u0159\u00eddit vozidla<\/strong> ur\u010dit\u00e9 kategorie. \u0158idi\u010dsk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz m\u00e1 platnost stanovenou na 10 let, nebo v n\u011bkter\u00fdch speci\u00e1ln\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpadech 5 let. Samotn\u00e9 \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed <\/strong>vyjad\u0159uje va\u0161e pr\u00e1vo \u0159\u00eddit vozidlo ur\u010dit\u00e9 kategorie<\/strong> s neomezenou platnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nab\u00fdv\u00e1te \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdm zakon\u010den\u00edm auto\u0161koly. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0158idi\u010dsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> v\u00e1m tedy narozd\u00edl od \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho pr\u016fkazu nem\u016f\u017ee <\/strong>samo od sebe jen tak vypr\u0161et<\/strong>. M\u016f\u017eete o n\u011bj ale za p\u0159esn\u011b ur\u010den\u00fdch podm\u00ednek p\u0159ij\u00edt<\/strong>. Jak? Pokud nasb\u00edr\u00e1te 12 trestn\u00fdch bod\u016f<\/a>, bude v\u00e1m ulo\u017een z\u00e1kaz \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed za p\u0159estupek nebo trestn\u00fd \u010din, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b ji\u017e nebudete zdravotn\u011b zp\u016fsobil\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

J\u00edzda bez \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed \u2013 co to znamen\u00e1?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0158\u00edzen\u00ed bez p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9ho \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed je podle z\u00e1kona o silni\u010dn\u00edm provozu st\u0159edn\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdm p\u0159estupkem. Rozum\u00ed se t\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vozidla, kter\u00e9 nejste opr\u00e1vn\u011bni \u0159\u00eddit, proto\u017ee jste bu\u010f nevykonali z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00e9 zkou\u0161ky<\/strong> v auto\u0161kole v\u016fbec, nebo je vykonali<\/strong>, ale ne v odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed skupin\u011b \u0158P.<\/strong> P\u0159edstavte si nap\u0159\u00edklad situaci, kdy m\u00e1te \u0158P nejb\u011b\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed skupiny B, ale vy se rozhodnete \u0159\u00eddit traktor, kter\u00fd spad\u00e1 do opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed skupiny T.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co hroz\u00ed za j\u00edzdu bez p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9ho \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed? <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tento p\u0159estupek nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161it na m\u00edst\u011b (tzn. \u201cblokovou pokutou\u201d), ale v\u017edy bude zah\u00e1jeno spr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed<\/strong>. V r\u00e1mci n\u011bj v\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ulo\u017eena pokuta v rozmez\u00ed 25 – 75 000 K\u010d<\/strong>, nejde tedy v\u016fbec o levn\u00fd \u201cz\u00e1\u017eitek\u201d. Nav\u00edc se s t\u00edmto p\u0159estupkem v\u00e1\u017eou i 4 trestn\u00e9 body<\/strong> a m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ulo\u017een tak\u00e9 trest z\u00e1kazu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed <\/strong>na 18-36 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se vyskytuj\u00ed i p\u0159\u00edpady, kde \u0159idi\u010d sv\u00e9 \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed ztrat\u00ed. Jak? Nap\u0159\u00edklad z\u00e1kazem \u010dinnosti na ur\u010ditou dobu. Pokud je \u0159idi\u010di v trestn\u00edm nebo spr\u00e1vn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed tento trest ulo\u017een, ale po\u0159\u00e1d aktivn\u011b \u0159\u00edd\u00ed, m\u016f\u017eeme hovo\u0159it o ma\u0159en\u00ed v\u00fdkonu<\/strong> \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edho rozhodnut\u00ed. To u\u017e je ov\u0161em trestn\u00fd \u010din<\/strong>. Chycen\u00ed p\u0159i z\u00e1kazu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed kon\u010d\u00ed i v\u011bzen\u00edm. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

J\u00edzda bez platn\u00e9ho \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho pr\u016fkazu \u2013 co to znamen\u00e1?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pozor, \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz m\u016f\u017eete ji\u017e nechat doma, ale v\u017edy mus\u00ed b\u00fdt platn\u00fd. I kdy\u017e si pr\u016fkaz zapomenete, str\u00e1\u017en\u00edci si elektronicky ov\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00e1\u0161 \u0158P je st\u00e1le platn\u00fd<\/strong>. V takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd probl\u00e9m nenastane. Ov\u0161em pokud se uk\u00e1\u017ee, \u017ee v\u00e1\u0161 \u0158P u\u017e n\u011bjakou dobu neplat\u00ed, dopou\u0161t\u00edte se p\u0159estupku. J\u00edzda s propadl\u00fdm \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00fdm pr\u016fkazem<\/strong> je tedy st\u00e1le p\u0159estupkem i v roce 2024<\/strong> a ukl\u00e1daj\u00ed se za n\u011bj pokuty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co hroz\u00ed za j\u00edzdu bez platn\u00e9ho \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho pr\u016fkazu?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0158\u00edzen\u00ed vozidla, se kter\u00fdm zcela leg\u00e1ln\u011b jezd\u00edte po silnic\u00edch u\u017e l\u00e9ta, m\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 skon\u010dit pokutou, pokud jste zapomn\u011bli na \u201cpro\u0161l\u00fd\u201d \u0159idi\u010d\u00e1k. Tento p\u0159estupek znamen\u00e1 pokutu v maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161i 2 500 K\u010d<\/strong>, a to bez bod\u016f<\/strong>. Tedy situace zde nen\u00ed tak v\u00e1\u017en\u00e1, ale neznamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee byste nem\u011bli myslet na bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00ed se konec platnosti sv\u00e9ho \u0159idi\u010d\u00e1ku. Nezapome\u0148te v\u010das za\u017e\u00e1dat o nov\u00fd pr\u016fkaz<\/strong>, pokud u\u017e v\u00e1m zb\u00fdv\u00e1 jen p\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"J\u00edzda<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Co na to poji\u0161\u0165ovny?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Propadl\u00fd \u0159idi\u010d\u00e1k a j\u00edzda bez \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed maj\u00ed d\u016fsledky i p\u0159i \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pojistn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti<\/a> z povinn\u00e9ho ru\u010den\u00ed nebo havarijn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Boura\u010dka s propadl\u00fdm \u0159idi\u010d\u00e1kem<\/strong> v\u00e1m ud\u011bl\u00e1 probl\u00e9m u policie, ale poji\u0161\u0165ovna v\u00e1m bez ohledu na to pln\u011bn\u00ed vyplat\u00ed<\/strong>, a\u0165 u\u017e jste v t\u00e9to situaci vin\u00edkem, nebo po\u0161kozen\u00fdm. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jinak budou likvid\u00e1to\u0159i poji\u0161\u0165ovny p\u0159istupovat k pojistn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti nastal\u00e9 p\u0159i j\u00edzd\u011b bez p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9ho \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed. Jedn\u00e1 se toti\u017e o z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 poru\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159edpis\u016f<\/strong>, kter\u00e9 bude trest\u00e1no nejen st\u00e1tem<\/strong>, ale i poji\u0161\u0165ovnou<\/strong>. Pokud se stanete vin\u00edkem nehody<\/strong> a nem\u00e1te za volantem co d\u011blat, \u0161kodu poji\u0161\u0165ovna po\u0161kozen\u00e9mu z <\/strong>povinn\u00e9ho ru\u010den\u00ed<\/strong><\/a> pokryje<\/strong>. M\u00e1 ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 n\u00e1rok na tzv. regres<\/strong>, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee pln\u011bn\u00ed po v\u00e1s m\u016f\u017ee (respektive bude) zp\u011btn\u011b vym\u00e1hat<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud nehodu \u0159idi\u010d bez p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed ani z\u010d\u00e1sti nezavin\u00ed<\/strong> a je tedy po\u0161kozen\u00fdm, nen\u00ed zde spat\u0159ov\u00e1na p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinn\u00e1 souvislost a postupuje se s \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm pojistn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti jako obvykle<\/strong>. Ov\u0161em pln\u011bn\u00ed z havarijn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong><\/a> je p\u0159i zp\u016fsoben\u00ed \u0161kody \u0159idi\u010dem bez \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed v pojistn\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch poji\u0161\u0165oven v\u017edy zcela vylou\u010den\u00e9<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uv\u011bdomte si, \u017ee j\u00edzda bez \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed je podobn\u011b hrub\u00fd proh\u0159e\u0161ek jako nap\u0159\u00edklad j\u00edzda pod vlivem alkoholu nebo drog \u010di \u00famysln\u00e9 zp\u016fsoben\u00ed dopravn\u00ed nehody. A i kdy\u017e v\u00e1s propadl\u00fd \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz tolik finan\u010dn\u011b bolet nebude, hl\u00eddejte si jeho platnost<\/strong>. Ulo\u017ete si ho t\u0159eba do mobiln\u00ed appky RIXO<\/strong><\/a>, a\u0165 ho m\u00e1te v\u017edy po ruce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nezapom\u00ednejte samoz\u0159ejm\u011b ani na sv\u00e9 povinn\u00e9 ru\u010den\u00ed<\/strong>. Pokud m\u00e1te nepoji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 vozidlo, tak\u00e9 se snadno dostanete do probl\u00e9m\u016f. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed je sjedn\u00e1n\u00ed povinn\u00e9ho ru\u010den\u00ed o dost jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e si d\u011blat \u0159idi\u010d\u00e1k. Sta\u010d\u00ed v\u00e1m na to toti\u017e jen dv\u011b minuty<\/strong> a p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n