{"id":2831,"date":"2024-12-12T09:10:49","date_gmt":"2024-12-12T08:10:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rixo.cz\/blog\/?p=2831"},"modified":"2024-12-12T09:10:52","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T08:10:52","slug":"tolerance-alkoholu-v-cr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rixo.cz\/blog\/tolerance-alkoholu-v-cr\/","title":{"rendered":"Tolerance alkoholu v \u010cR: Za kolik alkoholu v krvi hroz\u00ed \u0159idi\u010d\u016fm probl\u00e9my?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u010cesko p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b raz\u00ed politiku nulov\u00e9 tolerance alkoholu za volantem. \u017de nesm\u00edte \u0159\u00eddit pod vlivem alkoholu by v\u00e1s rozhodn\u011b nem\u011blo p\u0159ekvapit, ale jak to funguje v praxi? Co se stane, kdy\u017e v\u00e1m policist\u00e9 daj\u00ed d\u00fdchnout a v\u00fdsledek nen\u00ed negativn\u00ed? Pov\u00edme v\u00e1m, na co si d\u00e1t pozor, ne\u017e vyraz\u00edte na cesty. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u0161ichni dob\u0159e v\u00edme, \u017ee alkohol za volant nepat\u0159\u00ed, ne ka\u017ed\u00fd \u0159idi\u010d ov\u0161em toto pravidlo bere v\u00e1\u017en\u011b. K probl\u00e9m\u016fm toti\u017e m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee jste si k ned\u011bln\u00edmu ob\u011bdu dali jen jedno mal\u00e9 pivo. A pozor – za \u0159idi\u010de se zde pova\u017euje i cyklista nebo \u0159idi\u010d (elektro)kolob\u011b\u017eky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tolerance alkoholu v krvi v \u010cR<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Alkohol za volantem je p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b postihov\u00e1n a pr\u00e1v\u011b proto hovo\u0159\u00edme o takzvan\u00e9 \u201cnulov\u00e9 toleranci alkoholu\u201d – \u0159idi\u010d by v ide\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b m\u011bl nad\u00fdchat \u010distou nulu<\/strong>, ov\u0161em z\u00e1rove\u0148 se po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s odchylkou 0,24 \u2030<\/strong>. Do t\u00e9to nam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 hodnoty se pova\u017euje hladina alkoholu v krvi za p\u0159\u00edpustnou a v\u00fdsledek dechov\u00e9 zkou\u0161ky je tedy negativn\u00ed<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ochrann\u00e9 p\u00e1smo pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 jak zkreslen\u00ed m\u011b\u0159ic\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstrojem<\/strong>, tak i mo\u017en\u00fd v\u00fdskyt alkoholu v dechu z jin\u00fdch p\u0159\u00ed\u010din, ne\u017e je konzumace alkoholu. Fale\u0161n\u011b pozitivn\u00ed test se m\u016f\u017ee objevit nap\u0159\u00edklad u diabetik\u016f, sta\u010dit m\u016f\u017ee ale i pou\u017eit\u00ed \u00fastn\u00ed vody s obsahem alkoholu. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b jakmile policist\u016fm p\u0159izn\u00e1te<\/strong>, \u017ee jste n\u011bjak\u00e9 to pivo vypili, u\u017e v\u00e1m nam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 dv\u011b desetiny promile od postihu nijak nepomohou. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na povolen\u00fdch 0,24 promile se nevyplat\u00ed spol\u00e9hat, stejn\u011b jako na to, \u017ee by m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed bylo v\u00fdrazn\u011b nep\u0159esn\u00e9. Nejprve se toti\u017e prov\u00e1d\u00ed tzv. orienta\u010dn\u00ed dechov\u00e1 zkou\u0161ka<\/strong>, a pokud dojde k nam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed nenulov\u00e9 hodnoty, n\u00e1sleduje odborn\u00e1 dechov\u00e1 zkou\u0161ka<\/strong>, a to minim\u00e1ln\u011b po p\u011bti minut\u00e1ch<\/strong> od prvn\u00edho m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed. V\u00fdsledky p\u0159esn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed druh\u00e9 a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b dal\u0161\u00edch zkou\u0161ek pak mohou b\u00fdt rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co d\u011blat, kdy\u017e si nejste jisti, jestli \u201cn\u011bco nad\u00fdch\u00e1te\u201d? Odm\u00edtnut\u00ed dechov\u00e9 zkou\u0161ky<\/strong> nen\u00ed dobrou volbou, a\u010dkoliv na to m\u00e1te pr\u00e1vo. Jde toti\u017e o p\u0159estupek, i kdybyste nakonec nad\u00fdchali \u010distou nulu. Odm\u00edtnut\u00edm dechov\u00e9 zkou\u0161ky si vyslou\u017e\u00edte ve spr\u00e1vn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pokutu v rozmez\u00ed 25-75 000 K\u010d<\/strong>, 6 <\/strong>trestn\u00fdch bod\u016f<\/strong><\/a> a hroz\u00ed v\u00e1m i z\u00e1kaz \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a\u017e na 3 roky<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak\u00e9 jsou v \u010cesku sankce za alkohol v krvi?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Dostanete pokutu, trestn\u00e9 body nebo v\u00e1m dokonce zabav\u00ed \u0159idi\u010d\u00e1k? Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na tom, kolik promile p\u0159i silni\u010dn\u00ed kontrole nad\u00fdch\u00e1te. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co hroz\u00ed za alkohol v krvi do 0,3 \u2030<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Pokud nad\u00fdch\u00e1te m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 0,3 \u2030, jde o p\u0159estupek<\/strong>, kter\u00fd se \u0159e\u0161\u00ed ve spr\u00e1vn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, nikoliv tedy pouh\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkazem na m\u00edst\u011b (d\u0159\u00edve tzv. blokovou pokutou). O\u010dek\u00e1vat m\u016f\u017eete pokutu v rozmez\u00ed 2 500-20 000 K\u010d<\/strong> a z\u00e1kaz \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na 6-12 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f<\/strong>. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 trestn\u00e9 body se v\u00e1m nep\u0159i\u010dtou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co hroz\u00ed za alkohol v krvi od 0,3 do 1 \u2030<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159i pozitivn\u00edm v\u00fdsledku dechov\u00e9 zkou\u0161ky s hodnotou 0,3 a\u017e 1 \u2030 se jedn\u00e1 o p\u0159estupek, kter\u00fd se bude projedn\u00e1vat ve spr\u00e1vn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Trest\u00e1 se pokutou v rozmez\u00ed 2 500-20 000 K\u010d<\/strong>, z\u00e1kazem \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na 6-12 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f<\/strong> a nav\u00edc je\u0161t\u011b 7 trestn\u00fdmi body<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co hroz\u00ed za alkohol v krvi nad 1 \u2030<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0158\u00edzen\u00edm dopravn\u00edho prost\u0159edku s v\u00edce ne\u017e ne\u017e 1 \u2030 alkoholu v krvi se dopou\u0161t\u00edte trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu <\/strong>ohro\u017een\u00ed pod vlivem n\u00e1vykov\u00e9 l\u00e1tky. Nezah\u00e1j\u00ed se tedy spr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, ale rovnou trestn\u00ed, kde bude o sankc\u00edch rozhodovat soud. Pachatel m\u016f\u017ee o\u010dek\u00e1vat pokutu v rozmez\u00ed 25-50 000 K\u010d<\/strong>, z\u00e1kaz \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na 1-10 let<\/strong>, p\u0159i\u010dten\u00ed 7 trestn\u00fdch bod\u016f<\/strong> a trest odn\u011bt\u00ed svobody<\/strong> a\u017e na 12 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Je\u0161t\u011b v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1sledky m\u00e1 nap\u0159\u00edklad zp\u016fsoben\u00ed dopravn\u00ed nehody pod vlivem alkoholu nebo \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pod vlivem alkoholu p\u0159i v\u00fdkonu povol\u00e1n\u00ed.Takov\u00fd proh\u0159e\u0161ek m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt potrest\u00e1n a\u017e 3 roky za m\u0159\u00ed\u017eemi<\/strong>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"tolerance<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159i zp\u016fsoben\u00ed dopravn\u00ed nehody pod vlivem se na poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed nespol\u00e9hejte<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0158\u00edzen\u00ed pod vlivem alkoholu<\/strong> se m\u016f\u017ee po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b prodra\u017eit, a to nemluv\u00edme jen o sankc\u00edch, kter\u00e9 vypl\u00fdvaj\u00ed z na\u0161ich pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f. P\u0159i zp\u016fsoben\u00ed dopravn\u00ed nehody – a to s jakoukoliv nam\u011b\u0159enou hladinou alkoholu vyjma p\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9 odchylky 0,24 \u2030 – v\u00e1s nezachr\u00e1n\u00ed ani va\u0161e povinn\u00e9 ru\u010den\u00ed<\/strong><\/a> nebo <\/strong>havarijn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Z povinn\u00e9ho ru\u010den\u00ed sice bude po\u0161kozen\u00e9mu zaplacena<\/strong> vznikl\u00e1 \u0161koda na zdrav\u00ed nebo majetku, tu ale bude zp\u011btn\u011b poji\u0161\u0165ovna po neuk\u00e1zn\u011bn\u00e9m \u0159idi\u010di vym\u00e1hat. <\/strong>Regres poji\u0161\u0165ovny p\u0159itom m\u016f\u017ee dosahovat \u0159\u00e1du milion\u016f korun. A samoz\u0159ejm\u011b ani s n\u00e1rokem na pln\u011bn\u00ed z havarijn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed vin\u00edka neusp\u011bjete. Stejn\u00e1 logika plat\u00ed i p\u0159i odm\u00edtnut\u00ed dechov\u00e9 zkou\u0161ky. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud se v takov\u00e9 situaci ocitnete (a nep\u0159ijdete rovnou o \u0159idi\u010d\u00e1k), m\u016f\u017eete o\u010dek\u00e1vat, \u017ee dal\u0161\u00ed pojistka se v\u00e1m ve v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed na dal\u0161\u00ed pojistn\u00e9 obdob\u00ed razantn\u011b zdra\u017e\u00ed<\/strong>. Poji\u0161\u0165ovny v\u00e1m toti\u017e mohou za j\u00edzdu pod vlivem smazat ve\u0161ker\u00e9 bonusy<\/strong>, kter\u00e9 jste za dlouh\u00e1 l\u00e9ta nasb\u00edrali. S alkoholem si proto nezahr\u00e1vejte – jedno \u0161patn\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed v\u00e1s m\u016f\u017ee pron\u00e1sledovat i po cel\u00fd zbytek \u017eivota. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010cesko p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b raz\u00ed politiku nulov\u00e9 tolerance alkoholu za volantem. \u017de nesm\u00edte \u0159\u00eddit pod vlivem alkoholu by v\u00e1s rozhodn\u011b nem\u011blo p\u0159ekvapit, ale jak to funguje v praxi? Co se stane, kdy\u017e v\u00e1m policist\u00e9 daj\u00ed d\u00fdchnout a v\u00fdsledek nen\u00ed negativn\u00ed? Pov\u00edme v\u00e1m, na co si d\u00e1t pozor, ne\u017e vyraz\u00edte na cesty.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":2832,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,6],"tags":[17],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rixo.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2831"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rixo.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rixo.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rixo.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rixo.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2831"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.rixo.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2831\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2834,"href":"https:\/\/www.rixo.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2831\/revisions\/2834"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rixo.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2832"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rixo.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2831"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rixo.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2831"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rixo.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}